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KMID : 0356919950290020218
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
1995 Volume.29 No. 2 p.218 ~ p.222
Comparison between the Set and the Measured Tidal Volume in the Pediatric Patients Using the Adult Volume-Limited Ventilator




Abstract
In the volume-cycled ventilator, the actual tidal volume delivered to the patient is influenced by the compression volume and elasticity of the circuit. The purpose of the present study is to compare the set tidal volume with the measured tidal
volume,
and calculate the compression factor of the ventilator. We studied twenty pediatric patients weighting above 10 kg. The set tidal volume (VT), the exhaled volume displayed in the ventilator (Vexh) and the actual tidal volume measured by the
Wright
spirometer (Vsp) were compared.
@ES The results were as follows:
@EN 1) Mean tidal volume was 248¡¾92 ml, mean exhaled volume was 233¡¾102 ml and mean spirometer volume was 199¡¾97 ml.
Thus the set and the measured tidal volume were different significantly (p<0.05). but we may calculate the actual tidal volume by the relationship with the set tidal volume (Vsp = 1.03VT-56)
2) Mean compression factor was 1.35¡¾0.92 ml/cmH2O.(Korean J Anesthesiol 1995; 29:218~222)
KEYWORD
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